Teorija in praksa urejanja prostora | Številka 3 | Leto 2015 | ISSN 2350-3637
Andrej Mahovič:
Tipologija premičnih strešnih konstrukcij stadionov in športnih dvoran
DOI 10.15292/IU-CG.2015.03.090-099 |
UDK 624.94:725.84 |
POSLANO: 06/2015 |
PREGLEDANO: 09/2015 |
OBJAVLJENO: 10/2015
Organizacija: Univerza v Ljubljani, Fakulteta za arhitekturo, Slovenija
POVZETEK
Premične strešne konstrukcije so eden izmed štirih osnovnih sistemov (poleg prireditvene površine, tribun in ovoja) stadiona in športne dvorane. Streha varuje uporabnike stavbe pred različnimi vremenskimi vplivi in ustvarja optimalne pogoje za izvajanje različnih dejavnosti. Stadioni in športne dvorane s premično strešno konstrukcijo povečujejo število dejavnosti, ki se lahko v stavbi izvajajo, izboljšujejo kakovost izvajanja in spremljanja različnih dogodkov ter vplivajo na občutenje in doživetje ljudi ob uporabi ali opazovanju takšne stavbe. Premična strešna konstrukcija omogoča naravno osvetlitev in prezračevanje prireditvenega prostora, omogoča ustvarjanje optimalnih pogojev za rast trave na prireditveni površini, zmanjšuje stroške uporabe in vzdrževanja stavbe.
Različne tipologije premika strešnih konstrukcij (frekvenca odpiranja in zapiranja, zasnova konstrukcije, načini premika) so kategorizirane glede na njihovo arhitekturno in konstrukcijsko zasnovo. Uporaba različnih premičnih sistemov streh v svetu je pokazatelj njihove učinkovitosti in smotrnosti ter izhodišče za uporabo premika tudi pri drugih osnovnih sistemih stadionov in športnih dvoran. Raziskovanje in načrtovanje lastnosti premičnih strešnih konstrukcij vodi v zasnovo novih premičnih sistemov, ki lahko z uporabo načela premika spremenijo namen premičnih elementov ali prevzemajo lastnosti drugih osnovnih sistemov.
Mahovič, A. (2015). Tipologija premičnih strešnih konstrukcij stadionov in športnih dvoran. Igra ustvarjalnosti - Creativity Game, (3), 90-99. https://doi.org/10.15292/IU-CG.2015.03.090-099
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